Irene Jacob in Three Colors: Red by Krzysztof Kieslowski

HomeAboutContactArchivesHelp WantedSyndicate / Subscribe

Oscar-nominated performances in Fred Zinnemann’s films

Fred Zinnemann, director of The Member of the Wedding (1952), From Here to Eternity (1953), Julia (1977)Fred Zinnemann began his career during the studio system, but kept on going, however sporadically, long after most of his contemporaries had retired. Even so, today his name means little for most audiences and critics alike. Why?

Quite possibly because, like William Wyler’s (Wyler’s Oscar list), Zinnemann’s relatively small oeuvre (21 narrative feature films) covers just about every film genre there is: Western (High Noon), romance (From Here to Eternity), socially conscious drama (The Search), historical drama (A Man for All Seasons), adventure (Five Days One Summer), thriller (The Day of the Jackal), crime (Act of Violence), comedy (My Brother Talks to Horses), and musical (Oklahoma).

Most film critics and historians are no different than most simpletons. They tend to value work that can be easily categorized and labeled. And it always helps if the films in question revolve around tough guys and their issues.

Fred Zinnemann, like Wyler and George Cukor (Cukor’s Oscar list), never had a long association with a male actor, while most of his films, though often centered on male characters, could hardly be called "tough." (Even High Noon is more about cowardice than about bravery.) Additionally, in his character dramas Zinnemann was better at handling actresses than actors — nope, that really doesn’t mean that the director was gay — as evidenced by a number of outstanding female star turns in his films.

The ladylike Deborah Kerr, for instance, became a highly convincing adulteress in From Here to Eternity and a country woman roaming the Australian outback in The Sundowners. (That 1960 best actress Oscar had Kerr’s name on it — if only Elizabeth Taylor hadn’t been near death.)

Donna Reed in From Here to Eternity by Fred ZinnemannAlso, Donna Reed was never better than as the fibbing (and gorgeous) hooker in From Here to Eternity, and the same goes for Audrey Hepburn, reaching a career high as the conflicted nun in The Nun’s Story — one of the most effective films on a religious theme. Jane Fonda and Vanessa Redgrave excelled in the classy Julia, and so did Julie Harris and Ethel Waters in the psychological drama The Member of the Wedding, while Eva Marie Saint stole A Hatful of Rain from her showier male co-stars.

Despite all their award wins and nominations, Zinnemann was less successful with his male actors. If Gary Cooper made us feel his pain as the solitary sheriff in High Noon and Robert Mitchum gave a first-rate performance in The Sundowners, Burt Lancaster and Frank Sinatra are just plain old (and phony) Burt Lancaster and Frank Sinatra in From Here to Eternity, while Paul Scofield needed to be considerably toned down so as to make believable his Sir Thomas More of A Man for All Seasons. Scenery-chewing was the order of the day for Lloyd Nolan, Don Murray, and Anthony Franciosa in A Hatful of Rain.

Zinnemann received seven Academy Award nominations for best direction: The Search, 1948; High Noon, 1952; From Here to Eternity, 1953; The Nun’s Story, 1959; The Sundowners, 1960; A Man for All Seasons, 1966; and Julia, 1977.

He won for both From Here to Eternity and A Man for All Seasons, neither of which is among his best films. (Though, admittedly, both have their fans.)

 

Fred Zinnemann

20 Acting Nominations (tie with Martin Scorsese)

(s) supporting category

(*) Academy Award winner

 

1944

Hume Cronyn (s) The Seventh Cross

 

1948

Montgomery Clift The Search

 

1952

High Noon by Fred Zinnemann with Gary Cooper, Grace Kelly, Katy Jurado

Gary Cooper High Noon *

Julie Harris The Member of the Wedding

 

1953

From Here to Eternity with Burt Lancaster, Deborah Kerr, Frank Sinatra, Montgomery Clift, Donna Reed by Fred Zinnemann

Montgomery Clift From Here to Eternity

Burt Lancaster From Here to Eternity

Deborah Kerr From Here to Eternity

Frank Sinatra (s) From Here to Eternity *

Donna Reed (s) From Here to Eternity *

 

1957

Anthony Franciosa A Hatful of Rain

 

1959

The Nun's Story with Audrey Hepburn, Peter Finch by Fred Zinnemann

Audrey Hepburn The Nun’s Story

 

1960

Deborah Kerr The Sundowners

Glynis Johns (s) The Sundowners

 

1966

A Man for All Seasons by Fred Zinnemann with Paul Scofield, Robert Shaw, Susannah York, Wendy Hiller

Paul Scofield A Man for All Seasons *

Robert Shaw (s) A Man for All Seasons

Wendy Hiller (s) A Man for All Seasons

 

1977

Julia by Fred Zinnemann with Jane Fonda, Vanessa Redgrave

Jane Fonda Julia

Jason Robards (s) Julia *

Maximilian Schell (s) Julia

Vanessa Redgrave (s) Julia *

 

William Wyler: Top Oscar Directors for Actors - I

Elia Kazan: Top Oscar Directors for Actors - II

George Cukor: Top Oscar Directors for Actors - III

Martin Scorsese: Top Oscar Directors for Actors - V

Oscar quiz - part I

Oscar answers - part I

Oscar Nominations 2007 - Article

Oscar Nominations 2007 - List

 

George Cukor: Top Oscar Directors for Actors - III

Elia Kazan: Top Oscar Directors for Actors - II

William Wyler: Top Oscar Directors for Actors - I

Hanif Kureishi’s VENUS Inspiration

Academy Awards 2007 - Nominated Producers

 

 

 

One Response to “Fred Zinnemann: Top Oscar Directors for Actors IV”

  1. on 20 Mar 2008 at 2:00 am Katharine

    Paul Scofield was a superb actor. One of the greatest.

Comments RSS

Leave a Reply

 

Note: All comments are moderated. Different views and opinions are welcome, but abusive/bigoted/flaming comments will NOT be approved. Also, please be aware that the Alternative Film Guide has NO contact information for the talent mentioned in this blog or any information pertaining to or access to distributors'/producers' film prints.