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Home Movie AwardsAcademy AwardsOscar Trivia: Meryl Streep Ties Katharine Hepburn Record

Oscar Trivia: Meryl Streep Ties Katharine Hepburn Record

Oscar trivia: 2009 Academy Awards

Most nominated films

  • David Fincher’s The Curious Case of Benjamin Button with 13 nominations.
  • Danny Boyle’s Slumdog Millionaire with 10 nominations.
  • Gus Van Sant’s Milk and Christopher Nolan’s The Dark Knight with 8 nominations each.

Meryl Streep: Oscar record-tier

Meryl Streep, a Best Actress nominee for Doubt, has tied Katharine Hepburn’s 12 nominations in that category.

Ramon Novarro Beyond Paradise

Streep has been the overall Oscar record-holder for acting since 2002, when she received her 13th nomination (as Best Supporting Actress for Spike Jonze’s Adaptation). She currently has a total of 15 Oscar nominations, including two wins: Best Supporting Actress for Robert Benton’s Kramer vs. Kramer, 1979; Best Actress for Alan J. Pakula’s Sophie’s Choice, 1982.

Laurence Olivier and Spencer Tracy hold the record in the Best Actor category: nine nominations each. The most nominated actor (both lead and supporting categories) is Jack Nicholson, with a total of 12 nods (8 leads; 4 supporting).

Posthumous Oscar nomination

Heath Ledger for his performance as The Joker in The Dark Knight. Ledger was nominated exactly one year after his death. (See also: “Heath Ledger posthumous Oscar.”)

Double Oscar nominations

Not Kate Winslet, who might have been nominated for both Sam Mendes’ Revolutionary Road and Stephen Daldry’s The Reader – but John Patrick Shanley’s Doubt, which boasts two performers competing with one another in the Best Supporting Actress category: Amy Adams and Viola Davis.

Kate Winslet goes from lead to supporting to lead again

Kate Winslet most likely would have received two 2009 Best Actress Oscar nominations – for The Reader and Revolutionary Road – if double nominations weren’t a no-no in the same acting category*. Even though she is one of the leads in The Reader, it’s curious that enough Academy members opted to vote for Winslet as Best Actress for that film as she has been pushed in the Best Supporting Actress category (so as not to compete with her Revolutionary Road performance). Also, it’s worth noting that the Academy’s Actors Branch usually do as they’re told, i.e., if a lead performance is marketed as a supporting one, the performer ends up nominated in the supporting category, where s/he has a better chance of landing a nomination and/or of taking home an Oscar statuette.

This year alone we have Philip Seymour Hoffman in Doubt and Heath Ledger in The Dark Knight. Previous such instances include Ethan Hawke in Training Day, Julianne Moore in The Hours, and Jake Gyllenhaal in Brokeback Mountain. In any case, Penélope Cruz lucked out: now, the Best Supporting Actress Oscar is most likely hers for her performance in Woody Allen’s Vicky Cristina Barcelona.

2009 Oscar comebacks (acting/directing, a decade or more between nominations)

  • Robert Downey Jr.: Best Actor nominee for Richard Attenborough’s Chaplin in 1992; Best Supporting Actor nominee for Ben Stiller’s Tropic Thunder.
  • Brad Pitt: Best Supporting Actor nominee for Terry Gilliam’s 12 Monkeys in 1995; Best Actor nominee for David Fincher’s The Curious Case of Benjamin Button.
  • Gus Van Sant: Best Director nominee for Good Will Hunting in 1997; Best Director nominee for Milk.
  • And even though Mickey Rourke has no prior Oscar nominations, his Best Actor nod for Darren Aronofsky’s The Wrestler should be considered an Oscar comeback of sorts.

Glaring omissions: The Dark Knight, Clint Eastwood, Sally Hawkins

  • The Dark Knight for Best Picture, while Christopher Nolan, despite his DGA and WGA Award nominations, was nowhere to be found in the directing and screenplay (with Jonathan Nolan) categories.
  • Clint Eastwood for Best Actor in Gran Torino, which is supposed to be his last appearance in front of a movie camera. Eastwood also failed to make the cut as Best Director for either Gran Torino or Changeling, and as the writer of Best Song contender “Gran Torino.”
  • Jan Troell’s Everlasting Moments, the Swedish Best Foreign Language Film entry that seemed made to order for the foreign-language voters’ tastes: it’s a period piece about social issues from a prestigious veteran director. Somehow, it failed to be shortlisted. (The Italian submission, Matteo Garrone’s Gomorrah, was a glaring omission when the list of 2009 Best Foreign Language Film semifinalists was announced.)
  • The 2008/2009 New York Film Critics Circle and Los Angeles Film Critics Association and National Society of Film Critics and Berlin Film Festival and Golden Globe winner Sally Hawkins was ignored by the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences just as she had been ignored by the British Academy. Apparently, Academy voters found enough room for only one little-known actress, and that slot was given to Melissa Leo for Frozen River. (See also: “Oscar preferential voting system,” in use since 1936.)
  • Waltz with Bashir in the Best Animated Feature category. Ari Folman’s Israeli-made anti-war documentary was, however, included in the Best Foreign Language Film shortlist. Note: Last year, Marjane Satrapi and Vincent Paronnaud’s Persepolis received a Best Animated Feature nod, but was snubbed in the Best Foreign Language Film category. Pretty soon some great movie will end up absent from both categories because one group will assume the other will be voting for it – and vice versa.
  • Bruce Springsteen’s song “The Wrestler” won the Golden Globe, but it wasn’t considered good enough by the Academy’s Music Branch members. I should add to this the other 45 submitted but nomination-less songs – two of which could also have made the cut. The Academy’s Music Branch, however, opted to select only three songs this year.

* After Barry Fitzgerald was nominated for Going My Way in both the Best Actor and Best Supporting Actor categories back in 1944, the Academy banned such double nominations. (Fitzgerald won in the supporting category.) From then on, if a performer garnered enough votes to be included in both categories, he or she would be shortlisted in only one of them.

At least in recent years, the rule reads as follows: “The leading role and supporting role categories will be tabulated simultaneously. If any performance should receive votes in both categories, the achievement shall only be placed on the ballot in that category in which, during the tabulation process, it first receives the required number of votes to be nominated. In the event that the performance receives the numbers of votes required to be nominated in both categories simultaneously, the achievement shall only be placed on the ballot in that category in which it receives the greater percentage of the total votes.”

Photo of Forest Whitaker and Academy president Sid Ganis at 2009 Oscar announcements: Richard Harbaugh | © A.M.P.A.S.

Oscar movies box office

Domestic totals up to Jan. 20. Worldwide figures include domestic rentals.

Frost/Nixon — Domestic: $8.8 million; Worldwide: $10.1 million

Milk — Domestic: $20.5 million; Worldwide: $21.6 million

The Curious Case of Benjamin Button — Domestic: $103.6 million; Worldwide: $117.9 million

The Reader — Domestic: $7.9 million; Worldwide: $12.4 million

Slumdog Millionaire — Domestic: $44.2 million; Worldwide: $61.1 million

Source: boxofficemojo.com.

Academy Award Predictions: Best Actress shortlist to feature Hollywood insiders & outsiders

Academy Award Predictions: Below is our list of likely 2009 Best Actress Oscar contenders.

  • Anne Hathaway, Rachel Getting Married
  • Sally Hawkins, Happy-Go-Lucky
  • Melissa Leo, Frozen River
  • Meryl Streep, Doubt
  • Kate Winslet, Revolutionary Road

Much too frequently in the last 40 or so years, one has had to dig for potential Best Actress Academy Award nominees – especially in American films. This year is a remarkable exception; in fact, the Best Actress predictions are the most difficult in the acting categories because there are no less than 10 moderate-to-strong possibilities.

In case she gets another Academy Award nomination in early 2009 – her 15th – Meryl Streep will tie with Katharine Hepburn for the record of most nominations in the lead actor/actress categories: 12 in all. Next in line is Bette Davis with 10 nods, followed by Laurence Olivier and Spencer Tracy with 9 each. Meryl Streep has to date taken home two Oscar statuettes: Best Supporting Actress for Robert Benton’s Kramer vs. Kramer, 1979; Best Actress for Alan J. Pakula’s Sophie’s Choice, 1982.[1]

Sally Hawkins in

Happy-Go-Lucky star Sally Hawkins is just about certain as well, considering that she has been chosen the year’s Best Actress by both the Los Angeles and New York film critics (along with several other critics groups); besides, she did get a Golden Globe nomination. Even though Globers and Globettes love big movie stars, Hawkins – not Meryl Streep for the box office hit Mamma Mia! – will definitely be the winner in the Best Actress in a Musical or Comedy category.

The fact that Sally Hawkins failed to get a Screen Actors Guild Award nomination doesn’t mean all that much as the SAG and Academy shortlists usually don’t match 100 percent. Possibly – at least in part – because Academy members have more time to watch their screeners of little-known films (such as Mike Leigh’s Happy-Go-Lucky) that have won critical kudos at year’s end.

Double nominee Kate Winslet?

As for Academy favorite Kate Winslet, she already has five nominations under her belt – her first was 13 years ago (as Best Supporting Actress, for Ang Lee’s Sense and Sensibility).

So, even if Sam Mendes’ Revolutionary Road fizzles at the domestic box office, Winslet will likely be adding two more Oscar nods this year. After all, Iris, Eternal Sunshine of the Spotless Mind, and Little Children were hardly what one would call blockbusters.

The other Kate Winslet nomination, by the way, will be in the Best Supporting Actress category, for Stephen Daldry’s Holocaust-related The Reader.

And finally, Melissa Leo has a SAG Award nomination for Frozen River, a solid résumé (Last Summer in the Hamptons, 21 Grams) dating back to the mid-1980s, and several mentions in critics’ awards lists.

  • Angelina Jolie (Changeling), who did get a SAG Award nod though Academy members may feel that that should be enough – like last year, when Jolie failed to receive a Best Actress Oscar nomination for her SAG-nominated performance in A Mighty Heart.

Academy Award Predictions: Veterans to dominate Best Actor category

Below are the likely contenders for the 2008 Best Actor Oscar.

  • Clint Eastwood, Gran Torino
  • Richard Jenkins, The Visitor
  • Frank Langella, Frost/Nixon
  • Sean Penn, Milk
  • Mickey Rourke, The Wrestler

Clint Eastwood with a Message – in this case, of tolerance – has, in the Best Director category, led to Oscar nominations in the last decade or so: Mystic River (2003), Million Dollar Baby (2004), Letters from Iwo Jima (2006). We’re betting Eastwood, who is worshipped in some circles, will be getting his third Best Actor Oscar nod for his performance as an all-out bigot who undergoes a radical change – of the sort one frequently sees in Hollywood movies; not so much in life – after becoming acquainted with his Hmong neighbors.

Clint Eastwood becomes a sentimental favorite whenever he has a Message to convey – as he does in Gran Torino. Sean Penn (Milk) and Mickey Rourke (The Wrestler) are two veterans who have been winning Best Actor awards left and right this awards season.

For his portrayal of Richard Nixon in Ron Howard’s Frost/Nixon, stage and film veteran Frank Langella will be getting his first Oscar nod – a sort of career achievement recognition, much like James Garner’s Best Actor nomination a couple of decades ago for Murphy’s Romance (1985).

Richard Jenkins (The Visitor) will round out the top five.

Dev Patel Cinderella upset?

More Academy Award Predictions: Atop the Best Actor Oscar runners-up list, Slumdog Millionaire actor Dev Patel may pull off a Keisha Castle-Hughes upset. For the 2003 Oscars, the young Whale Rider actress was pushed as a supporting player, but landed a – truly surprising – Best Actress nod instead.

Brad Pitt also has a chance for his reverse-aging character in David Fincher’s The Curious Case of Benjamin Button, but Academy members may (rightly?) feel that Pitt’s SAG Award nomination and the fact that he’s Angelina Jolie’s significant other are more than enough rewards for him.

A third possibility is Leonardo DiCaprio for his unhappy husband in Revolutionary Road.

Long shots: Dustin Hoffman (Last Chance Harvey) & Robert Downey Jr. (Iron Man).

Heath Ledger The Joker The Dark Knight. 1st posthumous acting Oscar nominee in decades?Heath Ledger as The Joker in The Dark Knight. Academy Award Predictions: In case Heath Ledger, who died at age 28 from a prescription pill overdose on Jan. 22, receives a Best Supporting Actor Oscar nomination for bringing to life The Joker in The Dark Knight, he will become the first posthumous nominee in the acting categories since Massimo Troisi for Il Postino (1995). In case Ledger, as expected, wins, he’ll be only the second posthumous winner in the acting categories, following Best Actor Peter Finch for Network (1976)[2]. Heath Ledger has one previous Oscar nomination, as Best Actor for Ang Lee’s gay cowboy romance Brokeback Mountain.

Academy Award Predictions: Likely posthumous Best Supporting Actor winner

Below is the list of likely Best Supporting Actor Oscar nominees.

  • Josh Brolin, Milk.
  • Robert Downey Jr., Tropic Thunder.
  • Philip Seymour Hoffman, Doubt.
  • Heath Ledger, The Dark Knight.
  • Dev Patel, Slumdog Millionaire.

Though about as much a lead in The Dark Knight as Christian Bale, Heath Ledger is the shoo-in Best Supporting Actor Oscar winner come next February.

As a priest accused of sexually molesting one of his students, Philip Seymour Hoffman should be shortlisted for Doubt, while Robert Downey Jr. will be in the running for his politically incorrect actor in Tropic Thunder.

Of the extensive supporting cast in Milk, Josh Brolin is the most likely contender. Dev Patel, who apparently supports himself in Slumdog Millionaire, should also make the cut thanks to his film’s Cinderella-style popularity.

Michael Sheen likely to be bypassed – again

Michael Sheen, as much a lead as Frank Langella in Frost/Nixon, is being pushed in the Best Supporting Actor category in the usual scuzzy farce that studios, distributors, and publicists come up with so that well-known leads can steal the spot of legitimate – and usually lesser-known – supporting players.

Unfortunately, Academy members – and critics groups, the Hollywood Foreign Press Association, etc. – are usually all too eager to go along with the dishonesty.

However, with Dev Patel, Philip Seymour Hoffman, and Heath Ledger already crowding the field of leads-as-supporting players, and with leading men such as Josh Brolin and Robert Downey Jr. getting noticed for their semi-supporting roles, that leaves no room for Sheen, whose David Frost will most likely suffer the fate of his non-nominated Tony Blair (in The Queen) two years ago.

James Franco (Milk) could also end up among the top five, even though his name has only seldom been mentioned in year-end awards lists.

Best Supporting Actor long shots:

  • Bill Irwin, Rachel Getting Married.
  • Eddie Marsan, Happy-Go-Lucky.
  • Michael Shannon, Revolutionary Road.
  • Ralph Fiennes, The Duchess.

Amy Adams Doubt: Academy Award Predictions John Patrick Shanley film 4 actorsAmy Adams in Doubt. Academy Award Predictions: Previously nominated as Best Supporting Actress for Junebug, Amy Adams is a likely contender in that category for her performance as a young nun in John Patrick Shanley’s drama Doubt, also starring Meryl Streep, Philip Seymour Hoffman, and Viola Davis. All four actors are expected to be shortlisted for the 2009 Oscars, with only Streep in a lead category.

Academy Award Predictions: Best Supporting Actress category filled with stellar names

Academy Award Predictions: Below is the list of likely Best Supporting Actress Oscar nominees.

  • Amy Adams, Doubt
  • Penélope Cruz, Vicky Cristina Barcelona
  • Viola Davis, Doubt
  • Marisa Tomei, The Wrestler
  • Kate Winslet, The Reader

This is another field dominated by big names in roles that are a notch below leads. In a weaker, Revolutionary Road-less year, Kate Winslet would surely have been pushed in the Best Actress category for The Reader, and the same probably goes for Penélope Cruz in Woody Allen’s Vicky Cristina Barcelona and perhaps even Amy Adams in Doubt.

If Marisa Tomei could get nominated – and win – for My Cousin Vinny, she’ll most likely get at least a nomination for her The Wrestler pole dancer.

Viola Davis is the only lesser-known name among the potential five Best Supporting Actress nominees; she has been included because of all the critical recognition coming her way this awards season. And let’s not forget Davis’ SAG Award nomination.

Rosemarie DeWitt & Taraji P. Henson

The two Best Supporting Actress runners-up – Rosemarie DeWitt (Rachel Getting Married) and Taraji P. Henson (The Curious Case of Benjamin Button) – would have considerably better chances if they were stars.

The Hollywood Foreign Press Association keeps getting badgered for their eagerness to include big-name movie stars among their nominees, but the revered Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences is really not all that different.

Even so, either DeWitt or SAG nominee Henson may still land a spot among the five Best Supporting Actress finalists.

Now, the Best Supporting Actress Oscar long shots would be:

  • Misty Upham, Frozen River.
  • Vera Farmiga, Nothing But the Truth.
  • Emma Thompson, Brideshead Revisited.
  • Catherine Keener, Synecdoche, New York.
  • Beyoncé Knowles, Cadillac Records.
  • And three-time Best Actress nominee Debra Winger (An Officer and a Gentleman, 1982; Terms of Endearment, 1983; Shadowlands, 1993), who would have been a shoo-in had her performance in Rachel Getting Married received more year-end attention.

Academy Award Predictions: Christopher Nolan & David Fincher up for Best Director?

In our Academy Award predictions, all the likely Best Director nominees match the films found in our Best Picture list (see link further below) – something that is less common in Academy Award history than one might think.

  • Danny Boyle, Slumdog Millionaire.
  • David Fincher, The Curious Case of Benjamin Button.
  • Ron Howard, Frost/Nixon.
  • Christopher Nolan, The Dark Knight.
  • Gus Van Sant, Milk.

Of the names listed above, David Fincher is possibly the iffiest. Yet Fincher has been getting plenty of recognition from critics’ and other groups. Despite a number of unenthusiastic reviews for – the commercially successful – The Curious Case of Benjamin Button, he’ll likely land a Best Director nomination come next January.

Mike Leigh & Clint Eastwood among runners-up

Best Director Oscar runners-up: Mike Leigh could theoretically pull off another Vera Drake upset and take either David Fincher’s or Ron Howard’s place. Clint Eastwood, for his part, would have been a shoo-in in some other year, but competition in 2008 is strong.

Below are a few other possibilities:

  • Sam Mendes, Revolutionary Road.
  • Stephen Daldry, The Reader.
  • Jonathan Demme, Rachel Getting Married.

Best Director Oscar long shots:

  • Courtney Hunt, Frozen River.
  • Darren Aronofsky, The Wrestler.
  • Andrew Stanton, WALL-E.
  • And finally, Doubt director John Patrick Shanley will have to be content with a Best Adapted Screenplay nod.

Katharine Hepburn & posthumous Oscar nominations

[1] Katharine Hepburn owns the record for most wins in the acting categories, four in all, each as Best Actress: Morning Glory (1932–1933), Guess Who’s Coming to Dinner (1967), The Lion in Winter (1968), On Golden Pond (1981).

[2] The other posthumous thespian Academy Award nominees are the following: Ralph Richardson (Greystoke: The Legend of Tarzan, Lord of the Apes, 1984), Spencer Tracy (Guess Who’s Coming to Dinner, 1967), James Dean twice (Rebel Without a Cause, 1955; Giant, 1956), and unofficial nominee Jeanne Eagels (The Letter, 1928–1929).


Meryl Streep and Amy Adams Doubt images: Miramax Films.

Clint Eastwood Gran Torino image: Warner Bros.

Heath Ledger The Dark Knight: Warner Bros.

Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences website.

“Academy Award Predictions: Meryl Streep & Clint Eastwood + Posthumous Best Supporting Actor Nomination” last modified in March 2018.

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